Sales Managers
What they do
Plan, direct, or coordinate the actual distribution or movement of a product or service to the customer. Coordinate sales distribution by establishing sales territories, quotas, and goals and establish training programs for sales representatives. Analyze sales statistics gathered by staff to determine sales potential and inventory requirements and monitor the preferences of customers.
Kinds of work
- Enterprising: Leading, persuading, selling and starting new projects or businesses.
- Conventional: Organizing information, following clear procedures and working with data and details.
- Social: Helping, teaching, caring for and supporting other people.
High pressure: How much pressure workers in this job report: deadlines, conflict, dealing with upset people, the cost of mistakes, responsibility for others' safety, competition and long hours. It varies a lot from one employer to the next. Source: U.S. Department of Labor worker surveys.
Pay, tasks and more
Salary
BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, 2025.
What you might do
- Prepare budgets and approve budget expenditures.
- Prepare budgets and approve budget expenditures.
- Represent company at trade association meetings to promote products.
- Advise dealers and distributors on policies and operating procedures to ensure functional effectiveness of business.
- Direct clerical staff to keep records of export correspondence, bid requests, and credit collections, and to maintain current information on tariffs, licenses, and restrictions.
- Determine price schedules and discount rates.
Job outlook
Bright Outlook Rapid Growth
- United States
- 5% more jobs by 2035, faster than average · about 47,300 openings a year
Openings include new jobs and jobs left by workers who retire or change careers. Projections: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. "Bright Outlook": U.S. Department of Labor.
Where they work
- Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods6.6%
- Automobile dealers6.0%
- Computer systems design and related services5.7%
- Management of companies and enterprises5.4%
- Merchant wholesalers, durable goods4.4%
Share of all workers in this career. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Employment Matrix.
Career path
How people usually get into this career, from school to their first job and beyond.
Sales Manager is not an entry-level job. People usually need a bachelor's degree plus about 4 to 6 years of related sales experience before they move into this role, so expect roughly a decade from starting school to managing a team.
Bachelor's degree in business, marketing, or a related field
4 yearsYou learn how businesses sell, price, and reach customers, and you build the writing and communication skills that sales teams rely on.
Sales Representative
4-6 yearsYou learn to find customers, win deals, and meet quotas, and you see firsthand what drives buyers. Strong results here are what employers look for when they promote people into management.
Sales Manager
Career goalYou set territories, quotas, and goals, train sales reps, and study sales numbers to decide where the team should focus.
Where it can lead
Director of Sales
3-5 years of experience firstYou oversee several sales managers or a whole region, set longer-term revenue plans, and work more closely with company leaders. It usually requires a track record of hitting targets as a manager.
General and Operations Manager
2-4 years of experience firstYou run a broader part of the business, such as a branch, division, or location, not just the sales team. Sales experience is a common path into this role, but you also need to understand finance and operations.
What you can do now
Ideas for high school and college students.
In high school
- Take math and statistics classesStrong math helps you understand sales targets, percentages, and trends that managers track every day.
- Join a business, DECA-style, or debate clubClubs that practice presenting, selling ideas, and working on teams build the confidence sales work requires.
- Get a customer-facing part-time jobA job at a store, restaurant, or front desk teaches you how to talk with customers, handle complaints, and meet goals.
- Start a small sales projectSelling homemade goods, school fundraiser items, or services for neighbors shows you how pricing, customers, and profit work.
- Take an English or speech classClear writing and speaking are essential for pitching products and leading a sales team.
In college
- Major in business, marketing, or salesA business-related major gives you the core knowledge about markets, pricing, and management that this career builds on.
- Take statistics and data analysis coursesSales managers study sales data to set quotas and forecast demand, so these skills are used every day.
- Pursue a sales or marketing internshipInternships let you see how real sales teams set goals, handle clients, and report results, and they often lead to entry-level offers.
- Join a sales or marketing student organizationCampus groups offer practice pitching, networking with professionals, and sometimes competitions that look good on a resume.
- Work a campus or retail job that involves targetsJobs with sales goals show employers you can perform under pressure and work toward measurable results.
Tips for getting started
- Look for sales jobs or internships early, even part-time retail or customer-facing work, since employers want to see that you can sell and handle people.
- Take courses in statistics, accounting, or spreadsheets, because managers spend a lot of time reading sales numbers and forecasting.
- Get comfortable leading people now by taking on group projects, running a club event, or leading a team at a job, since you will train and guide sales reps later.
Related jobs that often lead here
Education, experience and related careers: U.S. Department of Labor. The step-by-step path, where it can lead and what you can do now were written by AI as typical examples; many people take other ways.
College majors that lead here
- Business Administration, Management and Operations Bachelor's degree: typical pay 1 year after finishing $51,563 a year · typical debt $22,250
- Marketing Bachelor's degree: typical pay 1 year after finishing $50,672 a year · typical debt $20,500
- Business/Commerce, General Bachelor's degree: typical pay 1 year after finishing $52,236 a year · typical debt $22,145
- Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Administration Bachelor's degree: typical pay 1 year after finishing $53,359 a year · typical debt $21,908
- Family and Consumer Sciences/Human Sciences Business Services Bachelor's degree: typical pay 1 year after finishing $47,829 a year · typical debt $18,499
Majors: U.S. Department of Education and BLS (CIP–SOC crosswalk). Earnings and debt: College Scorecard, typical across U.S. colleges.
Related careers
- Marketing Managers Bachelor's degree
- Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel High school diploma
- Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists Bachelor's degree
- Advertising and Promotions Managers Bachelor's degree
- Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products Certificate or apprenticeship
- Purchasing Managers Bachelor's degree
- First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers High school diploma
- First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers Bachelor's degree